Baselines
Baselines capture a snapshot of your schedule at a specific point in time, allowing you to compare the current state against the original plan.
What is a Baseline?
A baseline saves the start dates, end dates, and durations of all tasks at a moment in time. You can save up to three baselines for comparison. When displayed, baseline bars appear below the current task bars, making it easy to see how the schedule has changed.
Setting a Baseline
- Get your schedule to the state you want to capture
- Click the Set baseline menu in the toolbar
- Select Set Baseline 1, Set Baseline 2, or Set Baseline 3
- The current dates are saved as that baseline
Set your first baseline immediately after initial planning is complete and approved. This preserves your original plan for future comparison.
Viewing Baselines
- Click the Show baseline menu in the toolbar
- Check the boxes next to the baselines you want to display
- Baseline bars appear below the current task bars
- Uncheck to hide baselines
When baselines are visible, rows become taller to accommodate both the current task bar and baseline bars.
When to Set Baselines
| Situation | Recommendation |
|---|---|
| Project kickoff | Set Baseline 1 after initial planning is complete |
| Before scope changes | Set a new baseline to track the impact |
| At major milestones | Compare progress against the original schedule |
| Before client presentations | Show schedule evolution over time |
| After client approval | Lock in the approved schedule |
Interpreting Baseline Comparisons
When viewing baselines alongside current tasks:
| What You See | What It Means |
|---|---|
| Task bar to the right of baseline | Task is running late |
| Task bar to the left of baseline | Task is ahead of schedule |
| Task bar longer than baseline | Duration has increased |
| Task bar shorter than baseline | Duration has decreased |
| Task bar aligned with baseline | Task is on schedule |
Using Multiple Baselines
With three baseline slots, you can track schedule evolution over time:
Example workflow:
- Baseline 1: Original plan at project start
- Baseline 2: Updated plan after first scope change
- Baseline 3: Current approved schedule
This allows you to show stakeholders how the schedule has evolved and explain the reasons for changes.
Best Practices
- Document when you set baselines - Note the date and reason in project documentation
- Set baselines at key decision points - Not just randomly
- Don't overwrite baselines carelessly - Once set, a baseline should represent a meaningful snapshot
- Use baselines in client meetings - Visual comparison helps explain schedule changes
- Re-baseline after major scope changes - Comparing to an outdated baseline isn't useful
Related
- Gantt Chart Overview - Main Gantt chart features
- Managing Schedules - Schedule configuration